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Butterfly Host Plants

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Tulip Poplar
It is one of the most frequent tree species of the eastern United States forests and is hardy in Zones 4 to 9. I collect the fallen flowers and float them in bowls. Placed on the bar and coffee table, we can enjoy them for several days.The common name,...
California
El Segundo
Stinging Nettles are Not All Bad
I therefore provided a layer of dead leaves, bark and twigs in the bottom of the jar.At about the end of September they completed their caterpillar phase and both weaved a cocoon, incorporating the hairs from their final caterpillar stage and in this...
California
El Segundo
Florida Butterfly Garden: Selecting native plants to attract butterflies
Butterflies are just one more living thing in the garden that brings happiness to young and old alike. I've also left trees off the list, but there are many that would be great additions to your yard.The plants listed above are merely suggestions for...
California
El Segundo
The Invaders: Milkweed
But you and the butterflies and the bees will both have fewer regrets if you plant some of the other species.Photo credits - Bees: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_GNU_Free_Documentation_LicenseMilkweed flower close-up: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_GNU_Free_Documentation_License
California
El Segundo
Milkweed Dreams - Growing Milkweed
Digging into the native milkweeds for your area is a very rewarding experience. But times changed and we grew smarter and wiser and now I would not want to see my garden without this wonderful and basic plant.The biggest thing to know about this wonderful...
California
El Segundo
PawPaws, Anyone??
You stick those fingers in your mouth. I had a playhouse when I was growing up. I also knew that in the fall, those very ripe pawpaws would fall on my playhouse porch and make a slick gooey mess for me to clean up.
California
El Segundo
Entice Butterflies to your Garden with Shrubs
There are shrubs that fit both categories.You can also deadhead (cut off the spent flowers) to avoid reseeding.'Illini'. If you really want to attract the beautiful "flying flowers," you will need to provide a variety of plant material.
California
El Segundo
Milkweeds: which one\'s for your garden?
Swamp milkweed grows lovely green stems covered with thin leaves and topped by the typical milkweed flower cluster. (Milkweed foliage contains toxic compounds). You can gather and sow seeds of this milkweed just like the previous ones.
California
El Segundo
Indigo Spires Salvia
Prices start at : 7.99 USD

Long spikes of deep indigo blue, tubular flowers are borne continuously from spring to frost on this vigorous perennial Salvia. Considered hardy into zone 7 Indigo Spires Salvia will need a winter mulch anywhere temperatures drop much below about 25 o...
  • Container Size: 4.5 inch / 20 fl.oz. / 591 ml
  • Native To / Origin: US - Huntington Botanic Gardens, San Marino, CA - circa1979
  • Soil & Moisture: Average moist, well-drained, moderately fertile soils.
  • pH Range: Acidic, Mildly Acidic, Neutral, Mildly Alkaline, Alkaline
  • Outdoor Light: Full sun, Part sun
Louisiana
Merryville
Homestead Purple Verbena
Prices start at : 6.99 USD

Homestead Verbena was discovered by Dr. Allan Armitage and Dr. Michael Dirr on an old homestead in Georgia. Verbena's are cool season growing perennials and so that is when fertilize should be applied.
  • Outdoor Light: Full sun, Part sun, Part shade
  • Soil & Moisture: Moist, well-drained, moderately fertile soils.
  • Deer Resistance: Rarely Bothered
  • Container Size: 3.5 inch / 16 fl.oz. / 473 ml
Louisiana
Merryville
Cloud Eight Purple-Top Vervain, Brazilian Vervain, Tall Verbena, Verbena bonariensis
Prices start at : 7.99 USD

Cloud Eight is a semi-dwarf selection of Purole-Top Vervain with a compact and free flowering habit. Clusters of rich purple flowers are produced on sturdy stems atop the medium green foliage from spring through summer and into fall.
  • Soil & Moisture: Average moist, well-drained soils
  • Native To / Origin: Brazil, Argentina - Garden selection
  • USDA Cold Hardiness Zones: 7,8,9,10
  • pH Range: Slightly Acidic, Neutral
  • Outdoor Light: Full sun, Part sun, Part shade
Louisiana
Merryville
May Pop Passion Flower, Passion Vine, Passionflower
Prices start at : 9.99 USD

To learn more see the Passionfruit datasheet by Purdue Horticulture: https://hort.purdue.edu/newcrop/morton/passionfruit.html#Varieties The Maypop is also known as: Purple Passionflower, Purple Passionvine, and Apricot Vine.
  • Outdoor Light: Full sun, Part sun, Part shade
  • Soil & Moisture: Average moist to somewhat dry soils.
  • Container Size: 4.5 inch / 20 fl.oz. / 591 ml
  • pH Range: Acidic, Mildly Acidic, Neutral, Mildly Alkaline
  • Native To / Origin: US
Louisiana
Merryville
Buchanan\'s Sage, Purple Autumn Sage, Fuchsia Sage, Salvia
Prices start at : 8.99 USD

Buchanan's Sage is considered hardy in zones 9-11, with some reports suggesting into zone 8B, provide a well-drained soil and part shade in hot summer climates for the best results.
  • USDA Cold Hardiness Zones: 9,10,11, (8B?)
  • Soil & Moisture: Average moist, well-drained soils.
  • Outdoor Light: Full sun, Part sun
  • Native To / Origin: Mexico
Louisiana
Merryville
Lo\' & Beholdtm Lilac Chip Butterfly Bush, Buddleja
Prices start at : 9.99 USD

Photos courtesy of Proven Winners - www.provenwinners.com A tight compact mound of blue-green foliage is topped with spikes of lilac colored, fragrant flowers. Lilac Chip is one of the newest introductions in this line of compact, basically sterile Butterfly...
  • Native To / Origin: US Gardens- NC, JC Raulston, Dr. Dennis Werner - 2012
  • USDA Cold Hardiness Zones: 5,6,7,8,9,10,11
  • Outdoor Light: Full sun, Part sun, Part shade
  • Container Size: 3.5 inch / 16 fl.oz. / 473 ml
  • Grows To: 12-24''H x 18-24''W
Louisiana
Merryville
Pam Puryear\'s Pink Turks Cap
Prices start at : 7.99 USD

Shade tolerant, deer resistant, moderately salt tolerant, and moderately drought resistant once they are well-established and few plants can compete for adaptability. Where they don't freeze back, a hard late-winter pruning will act as a renewal and may...
  • Outdoor Light: Full sun, Part sun, Part shade
  • Deer Resistance: Rarely Bothered
  • USDA Cold Hardiness Zones: 7B,8,9,10,11
  • Grows To: 3-5'H x 3-5'W
  • Native To / Origin: US- Greg Grant, SFA Gardens, Nacogdoches, TX
  • Container Size: 3.5 inch SQ / 16 fl.oz. / 473 ml
Louisiana
Merryville
Siskyou Pink Gaura, Apple Blossom Grass, Wand Flower, Lindheimer\'s Bee Blossom
Prices start at : 7.99 USD

A tough and hardy, drought tolerant, perennial US Native. Masses of tall wispy deep pink spikes are covered by a succession of large pink butterfly-like flowers throughout summer.
  • Native To / Origin: US - TX, LA - Siskyou Rare Plant Nursery, Medford, OR
  • Container Size: 3.5 inch / 16 fl.oz. / 473 ml
  • Deer Resistance: Rarely Bothered
  • Grows To: 2-3'H x 2-3''W
Louisiana
Merryville
Snow Queen Passion Flower, Passionvine
Prices start at : 17.99 USD

This is great for those who love the flowers as the plant has more resources for continuous flowering throughout the growing season. The Snow Queen Passionflower is a host to the Gulf Frittilary Butterfly and will most likely serve as a host for other...
  • Native To / Origin: UK Garden hybrid - Myles Irvine
  • USDA Cold Hardiness Zones: 8B,9,10,11,(8A?)
  • Soil & Moisture: Average moist, fertile, well-drained soils.
  • Indoor Light: Direct sunlight
  • Outdoor Light: Full sun, Mostly sunny, Part shade
Louisiana
Merryville
Angel Wing Jasmine, Shining Jasmine, Star Jasmine
Prices start at : 12.99 USD

This naturally sprawling vine-like shrub can easily be pruned to produce a dense mass of foliage and flowers. Sweetly fragrant clusters of 2", star-like, pure white blooms are produced continuously throughout the summer months against a rich glossy green...
  • Outdoor Light: Full sun, Part sun, Part shade, Light shade
  • USDA Cold Hardiness Zones: 9,10,11
  • Salt Tolerance: Slight
  • Container Size: 4.5 inch / 20 fl.oz. / 591 ml
Louisiana
Merryville
Butterflytm Red Pentas, Egyptian Star Cluster
Prices start at : 7.99 USD

In the northern portions of their hardiness range provide mulch to help ensure their return for the following season. Pentas are considered to be deer resistant and moderately salt tolerant.
  • Outdoor Light: Full sun, Part sun, Part shade
  • Container Size: 3.5 inch / 16 fl.oz. / 473 ml
  • Salt Tolerance: Moderate
  • Indoor Light: Direct sunlight
  • USDA Cold Hardiness Zones: 9B,10,(9? with protection)
  • Native To / Origin: Africa
Louisiana
Merryville
Early Bird Gold Black-Eyed Susan, Rudbeckia
Prices start at : 12.99 USD

Rudbeckia fulgida is native to much of the central and eastern United States. A must have perennial! Early Bird Gold Rudbeckia produces wave after wave of bright golden yellow, 3-4" daisies from late spring to fall on a nicely branching plant.
  • USDA Cold Hardiness Zones: 4,5,6,7,9
  • Container Size: Quart / 30 fl.oz. / 887 ml
  • pH Range: Mildly Acidic, Neutral, Mildly Alkaline
  • Native To / Origin: US - Dupont Nursery, Plaquemine, LA - 2011
Louisiana
Merryville
October Skies Aromatic Aster
Prices start at : 7.99 USD

Cut back the stems to the rosette in winter. May not tolerate poor drainage but at the same time will do well in most soils from clay, calcareous, limestone, and sand. October Skies Aster is a low mounding perennial that develops into a compact shrub-like...
  • Deer Resistance: Not Normally Bothered
  • Native To / Origin: US - Much of the central and eastern US - introduced by Primrose Path
  • Grows To: 18-24"H x 24-30"W
  • USDA Cold Hardiness Zones: 5,6,7,8,9
Louisiana
Merryville
Texas Coneflower
Prices start at : 7.99 USD

Texas Coneflower provides us with a medium-sized Rudbeckia that is similar in habit to the stately Giant Coneflower. Excellent deer resistance. A choice native coneflower, the Texas Coneflower produces 3-5" bright golden yellow daisies that are borne...
  • Native To / Origin: US- Louisiana and SE Texas
  • Soil & Moisture: Average to moist.
  • Container Size: 3.5 inch / 16 fl.oz. / 473 ml
  • Deer Resistance: Not Normally Bothered
  • USDA Cold Hardiness Zones: 8,9 at least
Louisiana
Merryville
Lavender Porterweed
Prices start at : 6.99 USD

In zone 10 it is likely to be a reliable perennial if not evergreen. Porterweed is known to reseed particularly in mild winter climates. Porterweeds are excellent nectar producers outperforming nearly all other butterfly plants in the garden.
  • Native To / Origin: American Tropics
  • Container Size: 3.5 inch / 16 fl.oz. / 473 ml
  • USDA Cold Hardiness Zones: 10,11,(9?)
  • Soil & Moisture: Average moist, well-drained soils.
  • Fertilizing: Spring-frost or year round in warm, frost free conditions.
Louisiana
Merryville
Summer Jewel Red Scarlet Sage, Blood Sage, Hummingbird Sage
Prices start at : 7.99 USD

Periodic removal of spent flower spikes will help keep your Scarlet Sage looking great and flowering throughout the growing season. Summer Jewel Red is a 2011 All American Selection Award winner and produces a nearly non-stop display of scarlet red tubular...
  • Soil & Moisture: Moderately fertile to poor soils. Average to dry soils with good to excellent drainage. Do not overwater.
  • Native To / Origin: US - TX, LA, MS, GA, AL, FL - Bred by Takii & Co, Ltd
  • Salt Tolerance: Moderate
  • Deer Resistance: Rarely Bothered
  • Grows To: 18-24"H x 18-24''W
Louisiana
Merryville
Lo\' & Beholdtm Lilac Chip Butterfly Bush, Buddleja
Prices start at : 12.99 USD

Photos courtesy of Proven Winners - www.provenwinners.com A tight compact mound of blue-green foliage is topped with spikes of lilac colored, fragrant flowers. Lilac Chip is one of the newest introductions in this line of compact, basically sterile Butterfly...
  • Deer Resistance: Rarely Bothered
  • Container Size: 4.5 inch / 20 fl.oz. / 591 ml
  • Salt Tolerance: Slight
  • Outdoor Light: Full sun, Part sun, Part shade
  • Native To / Origin: US Gardens- NC, JC Raulston, Dr. Dennis Werner - 2012
Louisiana
Merryville
Baja Red Rose of Montana, Coral Vine
Prices start at : 12.99 USD

On a recent trip to west Texas, we saw what must have been over 50 butterflies on one vine! Coral Vine is considered invasive in some regions, please consult your local county extension office before planting.
  • Container Size: 3.5 inch / 16 fl.oz. / 473 ml
  • Outdoor Light: Full sun, Part sun, Part shade
  • Grows To: Vining to 40'
  • Native To / Origin: Mexico
Louisiana
Merryville
Royal Red Butterfly Bush
Prices start at : 9.99 USD

Removing spent flowers will also help to prevent its spread in areas where this may be a concern. The flowers are richly fragrant with an aroma reminiscent of honey. For these areas consider some of the sterile or near sterile hybrids like " Lo' & Beholdtm...
  • USDA Cold Hardiness Zones: 5,6,7,8,9,10,11
  • Outdoor Light: Full sun, Part sun, Part shade
  • Salt Tolerance: Slight
  • Container Size: 3.5 inch / 16 fl.oz. / 473 ml
  • Native To / Origin: US Gardens - Good and Reese Nursery, Ohio, 1928
Louisiana
Merryville